Fig. 3

The reinvented patient’s pathway for OSA treatment with in-home follow-up. The virtual sleep laboratory would collect measurements made by the patient themselves such as patient reported outcome measures (PROMS), heart rate (HR), oxygen saturation (SPO₂), and physical activity over several days using innovative sensors. Data will be analyzed using automated ML algorithms with recourse to the sleep physician when in doubt. The treatment follow-up could be made at a face-to-face or video consultation with the sleep physician in the light of all available data.

Modified from JL Pépin et al. [38]