Skip to main content

Table 1 Study characteristics

From: A systematic review of telemedicine for neuromuscular diseases: components and determinants of practice

Author

Year

Study type

Country

NMDa

Intervention

Outcome

Abdulla et al. [42]

2014

Cross-sectional

Germany

ALS

Not applicable

Information needs and information seeking behaviour

Alexanderson et al. [82]

2014

RCT

Sweden

PM; DM

Home exercise with tele-support

Physical function

Ambrosini et al. [43]

2018

Cross-sectional

Italy

DMD; BMD; SMA; CMT; MGSD; SBMA; TTR-FAP

Patient registry

Epidemiology

Ando et al. [35]

2019

Delphi + cross-sectional

England

ALS

Careportal: a telehealth communication device

Utilisation

Physical function

Ando et al. [34]

2021

Cross-sectional

England

ALS

Careportal: a telehealth communication device

Satisfaction

Anil et al. [44]

2020

Cross-sectional

USA

MG

Patient registry

Epidemiology

Astley et al. [83]

2021

Before-after

Brazil

JDM

Home exercise program

Mental Health

QoL

Physical function

Bankole et al. [84]

2016

Cross-over

France

FSHD

Home exercise program

Physical function

Benjamin et al. [45]

2019

Cross-sectional

USA

Not applicable

Blended curricula on physical examination in patients with NMDs

Knowledge Score

Berry et al. [46]

2019

Cross-sectional

USA

ALS

Remote data collection via the Beiwe smartphone app

Physical function

Cognitive function

Bettio et al. [47]

2021

Cross-sectional

Italy

FSHD

Patient registry

Epidemiology

Capozzo et al. [48]

2020

Cross-sectional

Italy

ALS

Teleconsultation

Satisfaction

Physical function

Cesareo et al. [49]

2020

Cross-sectional

Italy

DMD; LGMD

Wearable device for pulmonary monitoring

Physical function

Utilisation

Christodoulou et al. [85]

2016

Cross-over

USA

ALS

Telephone based cognitive-behavioural assessment

Cognitive function

Climans et al. [50]

2017

Cross-sectional

Canada

MyD

Not applicable

Computer access and use

Contesse et al. [67]

2021

Cohort study

USA

DMD

Duchenne video assessment scorecards

Physical function

Garuti et al. [68]

2013

Cohort study

Italy

PPS; BMD; DMD; MD; SMA; MFM; PD

Respicard: remote pulmonary monitoring

Utilisation

Hospitalisation rates

Geronimo et al. [52]

2017

Cross-sectional

USA

ALS

Teleconsultation

Satisfaction

Geronimo et al. [51]

2019

Cross-sectional

USA

ALS

Remote pulmonary function testing

Physical function

Utilisation

Grigull et al. [53]

2016

Cross-sectional

Germany

MD; PD; SMA; ALS

Diagnostic support tool via questionnaire

Accuracy

Helleman et al. [69]

2020

Cohort study

Netherlands

ALS

App-based home monitoring and coaching

Satisfaction

Utilisation

Hobson et al. [36]

2019a

RCT

England

ALS

App-based home monitoring and coaching

Mental Health

QoL

Satisfaction

Adverse events

Hobson et al. [37]

2019b

RCT

England

ALS

App-based home monitoring and coaching

Utilisation

Hooshmand et al. [54]

2021

Cross-sectional

USA

MG; ALS; CMT; BMD; MyD; LEMS

Teleconsultation

Satisfaction

James et al. [55]

2019

Cross-sectional

Australia

ALS

Teleconsultation

Physical function

Satisfaction

Kamei et al. [70]

2018

Cohort study

Japan

ALS

Telenursing/Telemonitoring via app

Physical function

Utilisation

Satisfaction

Levi et al. [71]

2017

Cohort study

USA

ALS

Making Your Wishes Known—Decision support tool for patients

Physical function

Mental Health

QoL

Satisfaction

Decisional Conflict

Time and Effort

Longinetti et al. [72]

2018

Cohort study

Sweden

ALS

Patient registry

Epidemiology

Malek et al. [56]

2014

Cross-sectional

USA

ALS

Patient registry

Epidemiology

Marchi et al. [73]

2021

Cohort study

Italy

ALS

Teleconsultation

Physical function

Satisfaction

Martinez et al. [39]

2014

Before-after

Spain

MG; BMD; LGMD

Online Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy

QoL

Martinez et al. [38]

2021

Before-after

Spain

MG; FSHD; BMD; LGMD; EDMD; SMA; CMT; DM; HSP

Online Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy

QoL

McErlane et al. [74]

2021

Cohort study

England

DMD

Wrist-worn wearable device (accelerometer) + App

Physical function

Menon et al. [64]

2021

Case series

Canada

MG

Teleconsultation

Virtual MG index vs. in-person equivalent

Naveen et al. [75]

2020

Cohort study

India

DM; OM; ASS; JDM; PM; NM

Teleconsultation

Adverse effects

Utilisation

Newton et al. [76]

2020

Cohort study

Scotland

ALS

Teleconsultation

Physical function

Satisfaction

Paganoni et al. [77]

2019

Cohort study

USA

ALS

Teleconsultation

Cost

Palumbo et al. [88]

2021

Not applicable

Italy

ALS

Telemonitoring/-consultation via app SIMPLE

Not applicable

Portaro et al. [65]

2017

Case series

Italy

FSHD

Telemonitoring via app + Teleconsultation and rehabilitation

Physical function

Mental Health

Satisfaction

Pulley et al. [57]

2019

Cross-sectional

USA

ALS

Asynchronous videorecorded assessment

Satisfaction

Ricci et al. [89]

2018

Not applicable

Italy

PD

AIGkit: App for patients with PD

Not applicable

Roman et al. [78]

2021

Cohort study

USA

ALS

Teleconsultation regarding communication devices

Satisfaction

Roy et al. [58]

2015

Cross-sectional

Belgium

62 NMDS

Patient registry

Epidemiology

Scalvini et al. [90]

2018

Not applicable

Italy

ALS

Telemonitoring / -consultation /-rehabilitation

Not applicable

Selkirk et al. [79]

2017

Cohort study

USA

ALS

Teleconsultation

Quality of Care

Physical function

Sobierajska-Rek et al. [40]

2020

Cross-sectional

Poland

DMD

Telerehabilitation via blended home exercise program + motor assessment tool via app

Utilisation

Sobierajska-Rek et al. [59]

2021

Cross-sectional

Poland

DMD

Telerehabilitation via home respiratory exercise

Satisfaction

Utilisation

Spiliopoulos et al. [60]

2022

Cross-sectional

Greece

MP; MG; ALS

Teleconsultation

Number of consultations

Tawfik et al. [61]

2021

Cross-sectional

International

Not applicable

Virtual neuromuscular ultrasound courses

Utilisation

Satisfaction

Trucco et al. [66]

2019

Case–control

Italy

DMD; SMA; CM; LGMD; CMD

Telemonitoring

Hospitalisation

Satisfaction

Physical function

Utilisation

Caregiver burden

van Eijk et al. [80]

2019

Cohort study

Netherlands

ALS

Telemonitoring using Accelerometer

Physical function

Vasta et al. [62]

2021

Cross-sectional

Italy

ALS

Teleconsultation

Satisfaction

Vitacca et al. [81]

2012

Cohort study

Italy

ALS

Teleconsultation; Telemonitoring

Utilisation

Cost

Complexity of Management and Burden of Care

Wasilewska et al. [41]

2021

Cohort study

Poland

DMD

AioCare System: Telemonitoring of Pulmonary Function

Physical function

Satisfaction

White et al. [63]

2019

Cross-sectional

USA

DMD

DMD video assessment

Utilisation

Satisfaction

Wills et al. [86]

2019

RCT

USA

ALS

App for nutritional counselling

Utilisation

Adverse events

Physical function

Wit et al. [87]

2020

RCT

Netherlands

ALS

Blended psychological support system for caregivers

Mental health

Caregiver burden

QoL

Self-efficacy

Satisfaction

  1. a ALS Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, ASS Anti-Synthetase Syndrome, BMD Becker Muscular Dystrophy, CM Congenital Myopathy, CMD Congenital Muscular Dystrophy, CMT Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, DM Dermatomyositis, DMD Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, EDMD Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy, FSHD Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy, HSP Hereditary Spastic Paraparesis, JDM Juvenile Dermatomyositis, LEMS Lambert-Eaton-Myasthenic-Syndrome, LGMD Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy, MyD Myotonic Dystrophy, MD Muscular Dystrophy, MFM Myofibrillar Myopathies, MG Myasthenia Gravis, MGSD Muscle glycogenosis, MP Myopathy, NM Necrotizing Myositis, OM Overlap Myositis, PD Pompe Disease, PM Polymyositis, PPS Post-Polio Syndrome, SBMA Spinal and Bulbar Muscular Atrophy, SMA Spinal Muscular Atrophy, TTR-FAP Transthyretin Familial Amyloid Polyneuropathy