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Table 4 Themes and codes for participants’ associations with items on compassion and technology

From: Development of the Compassionate Technology Scale for Professionals (CTS-P): value driven evaluation of digital mental health interventions

Theme Code

Nr. of quotes

Percentage of participants

Dominant element(s) of compassion that code was linked to (frequency)

Benefits or possibilities for technology and compassion

121

87

 

 Technology helps to get more information/get closer to client

72

73

Recognizing suffering (31), empathy (22)

 Technology offers structure or supports goal-oriented working

16

40

Alleviating suffering (16)

 Technology gives a helpful distance

13

47

Distress tolerance (10)

 Technology can support the professional

12

40

Distress tolerance (5)

 Technology can decrease stigma

8

40

Understanding the universality of suffering (5)

Critical or nuancing notes on technology and compassion

119

100

 

 Technology is not necessary for (elements of) compassion

103

100

Understanding the universality of suffering (36), distress tolerance (34)

 Less or less accurate information about the client with technology

10

27

Recognizing suffering (10)

 Usability of technology

6

13

-

Role divisions and ways of working compassionately with technology

119

100

 

 Professional-dependent compassion elements

64

93

Understanding the universality of suffering (23), distress tolerance (21)

 More active role for client with technology use

11

33

Alleviating suffering (4)

 Compassion elements that are relevant for clients, not professionals

9

40

Understanding the universality of suffering (5)

 Integration of technology in workflow

8

27

-

 Platform-dependent compassion elements

7

20

Recognizing suffering (4)

 Meeting the client’s preference

7

40

Alleviating suffering (2)

 Colleagues

7

33

Distress tolerance (7)

 Less active role for client with technology use

2

13

Recognizing suffering (1)

 Role unclarity for professional with technology use

2

13

Recognizing suffering (1)